Government ne textile sector mein domestic manufacturing ko boost karne ke liye Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme ke third round mein 52 naye applications ko green signal de diya hai. Yeh applications manmade fibre (MMF) Apparel, MMF Fabrics, Technical Textiles aur multiple segments se hain. Inse total ₹6,708 Crore ki investment ki commitment hai aur ₹21,186 Crore ka turnover generate hone ki ummeed hai. Is scheme ke liye pehle se ₹10,683 Crore ka budget set hai.
Toh asal mein kitni investment aayi?
Par jab numbers dekhte hain toh picture thodi alag dikhti hai. FY26 ke pehle teen quarters mein, PLI participants ne sirf ₹944.48 Crore ki actual investment realize ki hai. Turnover ₹4,473 Crore aur exports ₹363.55 Crore rahe. Matlab, committed investment aur realized figures mein kaafi gap hai, jo implementation mein ek badi challenge ho sakti hai.
Global competition se takkar kaise?
India jabki apni capacity badha raha hai, toh yeh dekhna zaroori hai ki global market mein kya ho raha hai. China textile aur apparel exports mein 30-40% market share ke saath bahut aage hai, jabki India ka share sirf 4% hai. Bangladesh aur Vietnam jaise deshon ko cost ka fayda milta hai, wahan labour costs bhi kam hain aur European markets mein trade access bhi zyada aasan hai. India ko apne logistics aur energy costs ko control karna hoga taki hum bhi competitive ban saken.
Growth ke reasons aur challenges
Achhi baat yeh hai ki India mein textile ki domestic demand bahut strong hai, aur technical textiles bhi ek bada growth engine ban raha hai, jiska market US$45 billion tak pahunch sakta hai 2026 tak. Naye trade deals se bhi export opportunities mil rahi hain. Lekin, raw material prices mein volatility, complex logistics, aur badhte energy costs jaise challenges bhi hain jin par kaam karna hoga.
Execution ka risk aur future outlook
Analysts ka kehna hai ki ye committed investments ko sahi se execute karna sabse important hai. Agar ye paise asliyat mein production capacity nahi banate toh PLI scheme ka pura fayda nahi milega. India ko apne competitors se cost aur efficiency mein takkar lene ke liye continuous effort karna hoga. Overall, sector mein growth ki kaafi potential hai, market $209 billion tak ja sakta hai 2029 tak ya $656 billion tak 2034 tak. Lekin, policy ka ground level pe successful implementation aur cost competitiveness hi sector ko global supply chain mein ek major player banayega.