Sebi ka Naya Plan Social Sector ke Liye
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) ne Social Stock Exchange (SSE) ko aur zyada accessible banane ke liye regulations mein changes kiye hain. Ab NPOs ka registration pehle ke 2 saal ke muqable 3 saal tak valid rahega. Isse NPOs ko thoda relief milega aur woh registration ki tension ke bina apne kaam par zyada focus kar paayenge. Iske alawa, Zero Coupon Zero Principal (ZCZP) instruments se paisa raise karne ke liye minimum subscription ab sirf 50% chahiye hoga, jo pehle 75% tha. Isse companies ko zyada flexibility milegi.
SSE Background Aur Future
Social Stock Exchange ka concept 2019-20 ke budget mein aaya tha aur Sebi ne ise September 2021 mein approve kiya tha. Iska main goal hai ki social enterprises aur NPOs ko regulated platform par funding mil sake. India ka model unique hai kyunki yeh NPOs aur for-profit social enterprises dono ko ek hi platform par laata hai. ZCZP instruments, jinhein 2022 mein securities declare kiya gaya tha, social projects ke liye ek structured tarika hain paisa collect karne ka.
Aane Wali Challenges
Global level par dekha jaye toh kayi Social Stock Exchanges ko sustainability mein problem hui hai. India ke SSE ke liye bhi kuch challenges hain. Chote NPOs ke liye compliance rules manage karna thoda mushkil ho sakta hai. Aur 50% subscription minimum hone par projects ki sahi se due diligence karna bhi important hoga. Social impact ko consistently measure karna bhi ek bada kaam hai. In sab ke beech, Sebi ki koshish hai ki zyada se zyada investors social impact investing mein participate karein.
