Ab yeh CCEA walo ne kya-kya kiya hai, thoda detail mein suno.
Sabse pehle baat karte hain farmers ki. Government ne sugarcane growers ke liye 2026-27 season ka Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) badhane ka plan banaya hai. Isse Maharashtra, UP, Karnataka jaise states ke farmers ko fayda hoga. Lekin yahan ek bada risk hai bhai. India ka sugarcane price already Brazil, jo sabse bada supplier hai, usse 70-80% zyada hai. Isse hamara sugar export karna mushkil ho jata hai aur domestic market mein surplus bhi ho sakta hai. Government aksar FRP badha deti hai, production high hone par bhi kam nahi karti. Jabki global sugar production badh raha hai aur India uska bada contributor hai.
Ab aate hain chote business walon par, yaani MSMEs. Unke liye Emergency Credit Guarantee Scheme ko extend kiya ja raha hai. Yeh COVID ke time wali ECLGS jaisi hi hai, jisne businesses ko cash flow maintain karne mein help ki thi. Par asal mein business ki core problems solve nahi hui thi. MSMEs ke liye credit gap abhi bhi hai, jiske karan unhe mehange informal loans lene padte hain. Is new phase ka success jaldi implementation par depend karega.
Aur fir baat hai future ki technology ki – semiconductors ki. Gujarat mein do naye semiconductor manufacturing plants lagane ki approval milne wali hai. India isme import par bahut depend karta hai, lagbhag 80-90% needs import se poori hoti hai. Lekin yahan challenges bhi kam nahi hain. Fab plants ke liye huge investment chahiye, saath hi reliable power, paani jaise infra ki kami aur skilled workers ka bhi issue hai. US, EU, China jaise countries bhi crores invest kar rahe hain, toh competition zabardast hai.
Ab in sab announcements ke kuch potential drawbacks bhi hain. Zyada sugarcane FRP se domestic sugar costs badh sakte hain aur inflation ko fuel mil sakta hai. Government ki high spending se finances par pressure aa sakta hai. India ka target fiscal deficit 4.3% of GDP hai FY2027 tak, jismein agar revenue nahi bana toh problem ho sakti hai. Semiconductor project ek costly, long-term affair hai jismein delays aur cost overruns ho sakte hain. MSME sector mein bhi sirf credit guarantee se structural issues solve nahi honge.
Overall, government chahti hai ki agriculture, MSME aur tech sectors grow karein. Par ye sab sustainable hona chahiye, burden aur global competitiveness ko hurt kiye bina.
