2026 mein monsoon ka performance kaafi kharab raha, rainfall mein **12.6%** ki kami dekhi gayi jo 2015 ke baad sabse kam hai. Ab government ne foodgrain target ko ghata kar **373.93 million tonnes** kar diya hai aur farmers pulses aur oilseeds ki taraf shift ho rahe hain.
Kheti ki badalti tasveer
Is saal monsoon ne kaafi pareshan kiya hai. 12.6% rainfall deficit ka seedha asar hamare foodgrain production target par pada hai, jise ab 373.93 million tonnes set kiya gaya hai. El Niño ki vajah se halaat aise bane hain ki ab purane tarike se kheti karna mushkil ho raha hai. Isliye, ab focus paddy (chawal) se hat kar aise crops par hai jo kam pani mein uag sakein, jaise ki pulses, oilseeds, aur millets.
Rural economy par kya hai impact?
RBI ne observe kiya hai ki hamari rural economy ab pehle se zyada strong ho gayi hai. Farmers ab sirf monsoon par depend nahi reh rahe, balki dusre allied activities se apni income bachane ki koshish kar rahe hain. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) ab green finance aur digital tools par focus kar raha hai taaki farmers is badlav ko aasani se adopt kar sakein.
Aage ka raasta
Abhi Rabi season ke liye fertilizer ki inventory two-year high par rakhi gayi hai taaki supply mein koi dikkat na aaye. Lekin, Northern aur Southern India mein reservoir levels abhi bhi kam hain, jo aage sowing ke liye tension ka bishay hai. Agar pulses aur oilseeds ka production umeed ke mutabik nahi raha, toh food inflation badhne ka khatra bana rahega. Investors ko ab Rabi sowing ke data par gehri nazar rakhni hogi.