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ચીનના સીમલેસ પાઇપ આયાતમાં બમણો ઉછાળો, ભારતીય ઉત્પાદકો ડમ્પિંગ અને સુરક્ષા જોખમો પર ચિંતા વ્યક્ત કરી રહ્યા છે

Industrial Goods/Services

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Updated on 05 Nov 2025, 05:28 am

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Reviewed By

Aditi Singh | Whalesbook News Team

Short Description :

સીમલેસ ટ્યુબ મેન્યુફેક્ચરર્સ એસોસિએશન ઓફ ઇન્ડિયા (STMAI) અનુસાર, ચીનમાંથી સીમલેસ પાઇપ અને ટ્યુબ્સની આયાત FY25 માં FY24 ના 2.44 લાખ મેટ્રિક ટનથી વધીને 4.97 લાખ મેટ્રિક ટન થઈ ગઈ છે, જે લગભગ બમણી છે. STMAI નો આરોપ છે કે ચીની કંપનીઓ ડમ્પિંગ કરી રહી છે, ઓવર-ઇનવોઇસિંગ દ્વારા કરચોરી કરી રહી છે, જેનાથી સ્થાનિક ક્ષમતાનો ઓછો ઉપયોગ થઈ રહ્યો છે અને નોકરીઓ જઈ રહી છે. આ ઉપરાંત, એસોસિએશન દ્વારા એવી પણ ચેતવણી આપવામાં આવી છે કે સબ-સ્ટાન્ડર્ડ પાઇપ્સ મહત્વપૂર્ણ ક્ષેત્રોમાં સપ્લાય કરવામાં આવે તો સુરક્ષાના જોખમો ઉભા થઈ શકે છે.
ચીનના સીમલેસ પાઇપ આયાતમાં બમણો ઉછાળો, ભારતીય ઉત્પાદકો ડમ્પિંગ અને સુરક્ષા જોખમો પર ચિંતા વ્યક્ત કરી રહ્યા છે

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Detailed Coverage :

સીમલેસ ટ્યુબ મેન્યુફેક્ચરર્સ એસોસિએશન ઓફ ઇન્ડિયા (STMAI) દ્વારા મળેલા અહેવાલ મુજબ, ચીનથી સીમલેસ પાઇપ અને ટ્યુબ્સની આયાતમાં ધરખમ વધારો થયો છે. આ આયાત નાણાકીય વર્ષ 2024 (FY25) માં 2.44 લાખ મેટ્રિક ટનથી વધીને FY25 માં 4.97 લાખ મેટ્રિક ટન થઈ ગઈ છે. FY22 માં થયેલી આયાતની સરખામણીમાં આ લગભગ પાંચ ગણો વધારો છે. STMAI ના પ્રમુખ, શિવ કુમાર સિંઘલે જણાવ્યું હતું કે સરકારી સુરક્ષા પગલાંઓ છતાં, આ આયાત સતત વધી રહી છે, જે તેમની બિનઅસરકારકતા દર્શાવે છે. ઉદ્યોગ સંસ્થાનો આરોપ છે કે ચીની ઉત્પાદકો 'ડમ્પિંગ' કરી રહ્યા છે. તેઓ ભારતીય બજારમાં પાઇપ્સને લઘુત્તમ આયાત કિંમત (₹85,000 પ્રતિ ટન) કરતાં ઘણી ઓછી કિંમતે વેચી રહ્યા છે, જ્યારે ચીની પાઇપ્સ નાની માત્રામાં લગભગ ₹70,000 પ્રતિ ટન ભાવે વેચાતી હોવાનું કહેવાય છે. તેઓ એવો પણ દાવો કરે છે કે ચીની આયાતકારો 'ઓવર-ઇનવોઇસિંગ' દ્વારા કરવેરા અને ફરજો ચોરી રહ્યા છે. આ પ્રથામાં કસ્ટમ્સ પર ઊંચી કિંમતો જાહેર કરવામાં આવે છે જ્યારે ઓછી કિંમતો પર વેચાણ થાય છે. આ પ્રથા ભારતના સ્વદેશી ઉત્પાદન ક્ષમતાનો ઓછો ઉપયોગ કરી રહી છે અને નોકરીઓના નુકસાન તરફ દોરી રહી છે. આર્થિક અસરો ઉપરાંત, STMAI એ ગંભીર સુરક્ષા ચિંતાઓ વ્યક્ત કરી છે, જેમાં જણાવાયું છે કે થર્મલ પાવર, પરમાણુ ઊર્જા અને તેલ અને ગેસ જેવા મહત્વપૂર્ણ ક્ષેત્રોમાં સબ-સ્ટાન્ડર્ડ સામગ્રીનો પુરવઠો ભારતના આર્થિક સર્વોપરિપણ અને રાષ્ટ્રીય સુરક્ષા માટે લાંબા ગાળાના જોખમો ઊભા કરી શકે છે.

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