11 Dead as Passenger Train Rams Goods Train in Bilaspur After Overshooting Red Signal

A severe train accident has claimed the lives of 11 people near Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, with several others sustaining injuries. The incident involved a Mainline Electric Multiple Unit (MEMU) passenger train, en route from Gevra to Bilaspur, hitting a stationary goods train from behind between Gatora and Bilaspur stations on the Howrah–Mumbai route. The impact was so severe that a passenger coach climbed onto a wagon of the goods train, with fears that more individuals might be trapped. Officials stated the passenger train was travelling at 60–70 kmph when it collided after overshooting a red signal. The train's loco pilot, Vidya Sagar, died in the accident, while the assistant loco pilot sustained serious injuries. The guard of the goods train escaped with minor injuries after jumping clear. Investigations are ongoing to determine why the red signal was crossed and why emergency brakes were not applied.

**Impact** This accident highlights critical safety issues within the railway network. It could lead to a review of safety protocols, increased expenditure on track management systems, and potentially affect investor confidence in railway-related infrastructure and operational companies in the short term. The financial implications also include compensation payouts and costs associated with accident investigation and infrastructure repair. Rating: 7/10.

**Difficult Terms Explained:** * **MEMU (Mainline Electric Multiple Unit)**: A type of electric train comprising self-propelled coaches, used for passenger transport on main railway lines, typically for medium distances. * **Loco Pilot**: The driver or operator of a train. * **Red Signal**: A mandatory signal that requires a train to stop immediately and not proceed until cleared to do so. * **Commissioner of Railway Safety (CRS)**: An independent body that investigates railway accidents and advises on safety matters. * **Ex gratia**: A payment made voluntarily, out of goodwill or a sense of moral obligation, rather than a legal requirement.