Reliance Industries is in advanced talks with Chinese battery maker Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. (CATL) and other international suppliers to source components for its large-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS). These discussions are crucial for Reliance's ambitious renewable energy plans, especially as China tightens export controls on key battery technologies.
The Jamnagar facility, planned as India's largest energy storage complex, is central to Chairman Mukesh Ambani's vision for Reliance to spearhead the nation's clean energy transition. Securing components from multiple global suppliers, including CATL, would offer a vital alternative supply, supplementing existing partnerships that have faced recent challenges.
Strategic Shift
These negotiations follow roadblocks Reliance faced in obtaining the necessary technology for in-house lithium-ion cell production. Consequently, the conglomerate has shifted its focus to packaging pre-made cells into comprehensive BESS solutions. This strategy aims to leverage China's manufacturing scale while navigating its export restrictions, after previous technology transfer attempts with CATL reportedly collapsed.
Market Growth & Competition
The Indian energy storage market is set for significant growth, projected by BloombergNEF to reach 336.7 GWh by 2035, a 115-fold increase from 2025. This forecast fuels fierce competition among global battery manufacturers, particularly Chinese firms like CATL, eager to capture a large share of India's emerging market. CATL itself is expanding globally, diversifying beyond electric vehicle batteries into energy storage systems, with India as a key target.