Mutual Funds
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1st November 2025, 12:30 AM
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Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has issued a consultation paper proposing significant changes to mutual fund fee structures. A key proposal involves discontinuing an additional charge of 5 basis points that asset management companies (AMCs) collect over exit loads, which is part of the Total Expense Ratio (TER). This change is expected to reduce AMC revenues. To maintain their profit margins, AMCs may consequently cut the commissions paid to mutual fund distributors (MFDs). This comes at a time when investors are increasingly opting for direct investment plans, reducing the share of distributor-assisted investments. SEBI also plans to cap brokerage and transaction charges for trade execution from 12 basis points to 2 basis points, which it believes will prevent investors from paying for duplicate services and will primarily affect institutional brokers rather than AMC revenues.
Impact This news could significantly affect the earnings of mutual fund distributors and, to a lesser extent, asset management companies. The proposed changes aim to streamline costs and potentially lower expenses for investors, but distributors may see reduced income. The industry may also see shifts in product sales strategies as distributors might focus on higher-commission products or newer AMCs. Rating: 7/10
Explanation of Terms: * SEBI: Securities and Exchange Board of India. It is the primary regulator of the securities market in India. * AMC: Asset Management Company. A company that pools money from many investors to invest in securities like stocks, bonds, and money market instruments. * MFD: Mutual Fund Distributor. An individual or entity that sells mutual fund schemes to investors. * TER: Total Expense Ratio. The annual fee charged by an AMC to manage a mutual fund scheme, expressed as a percentage of the scheme's assets under management. * AUM: Assets Under Management. The total market value of all financial assets that a financial institution manages on behalf of its clients. * Basis Points (bps): A unit of measure used in finance to describe the percentage change in a financial instrument. One basis point is equal to 0.01% or 1/100th of a percent. * Exit Load: A charge levied by an AMC when an investor sells their mutual fund units before a specified period. * SIP: Systematic Investment Plan. A method of investing a fixed amount of money in a mutual fund at regular intervals.