Small-cap mutual funds, which invest in smaller companies, carry higher risk but offer substantial growth potential over the long term. While recent one-year returns may appear weak or negative due to market volatility, looking at performance over a five-year horizon provides a more accurate picture of their capabilities. Several schemes have demonstrated impressive annualised returns, with five specific funds standing out for delivering over 30% growth annually while beating their respective market benchmarks.
These top-performing funds are Quant Small Cap Fund, Nippon India Small Cap Fund, Invesco India Smallcap Fund, Bandhan Small Cap Fund, and Tata Small Cap Fund. Their selection is based on a combination of factors including their one-year return, five-year Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR), and expense ratio.
The expense ratio is crucial as it represents the annual fee charged by the fund. Lower expense ratios allow investors to retain a larger portion of their returns. For instance, Invesco India Smallcap Fund has a low expense ratio of 0.40%, and Tata Small Cap Fund is at 0.33%, offering cost efficiency.
It is important to note that all these funds are classified under 'very high risk' due to the inherent nature of investing in small-cap stocks. Therefore, they are most suitable for investors with a high-risk tolerance and a long-term investment horizon of five years or more.
Impact
This news is highly relevant for Indian investors looking for high-growth opportunities. It guides them on selecting small-cap funds by highlighting the importance of long-term performance and key financial metrics. These funds can significantly contribute to wealth creation if chosen wisely and held for the long term. Rating: 7/10.
Difficult Terms Explained:
- CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate): This is the average annual rate at which your investment grew over a specific period, assuming profits were reinvested each year. It provides a smoother measure of growth than simple yearly returns.
- Expense Ratio: This is the annual fee charged by a mutual fund to cover its operating expenses. A lower expense ratio means more of your investment returns stay with you.
- NAV (Net Asset Value): This represents the per-unit market value of a mutual fund scheme. It is calculated by dividing the total value of the fund's assets minus its liabilities by the total number of outstanding units.
- AUM (Assets Under Management): This is the total market value of all the investments that a mutual fund company manages on behalf of its investors. A higher AUM can sometimes indicate a fund's popularity or success.
- Benchmark: A standard or index (like Nifty Smallcap 250 TRI) used to compare the performance of a mutual fund. If a fund consistently outperforms its benchmark, it's considered to be performing well relative to its peers or the market segment.
- TRI (Total Return Index): This type of index includes the reinvestment of all dividends paid by the constituent companies. It gives a more complete picture of returns than a price-return index.