The Bombay High Court has ordered WhiteHat Education Technology Pvt Ltd (WhiteHat Jr), a subsidiary of Think & Learn Pvt Ltd (Byju's), to deposit ₹80.35 lakhs. This order secures an arbitral award for Prashant Singh, former Head of Global Teacher Recruitment at WhiteHat Jr, who alleged non-payment of ₹64.88 lakh in salary and incentives after his August 2023 termination. Singh invoked arbitration, leading to an award on June 30, 2025, for ₹72.35 lakh plus costs.
Justice Somasekhar Sundaresan issued an ad-interim order on September 22, citing the vulnerability of claimants due to Byju's parent company, Think & Learn, being in corporate insolvency resolution. To protect Singh's award, the court mandated WhiteHat Jr and Byju's promoters, Byju and Riju Raveendran, to jointly deposit the amount or provide a bank guarantee. They must also disclose all assets and refrain from transferring them.
Impact: This ruling highlights Byju's severe financial distress and legal challenges, potentially further damaging investor confidence and signaling active recovery efforts by creditors amidst insolvency. Rating: 7/10
Difficult Terms:
Arbitral award: Binding decision by an arbitrator.
Ad-interim order: Temporary court order.
Section 9 of Arbitration Act: Allows interim court relief during arbitration.
Corporate insolvency resolution: Process to restructure distressed companies.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016: India's bankruptcy law.
Employment agreement: Job contract.
Incentive Payout: Performance-based payment.
ESOPs: Employee stock options.
Legal notice: Formal written demand.
Arbitration clause: Contract for arbitration dispute resolution.
Arbitral tribunal: Arbitrator(s).
Affidavit: Sworn written statement.
Movable, immovable, intangible assets: Types of property.
Alienating: Transferring ownership.
Encumbering: Placing a charge on an asset.