IPO
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Updated on 06 Nov 2025, 04:54 am
Reviewed By
Aditi Singh | Whalesbook News Team
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Orkla India, the company behind popular packaged foods brand MTR Foods, has successfully listed on Indian stock exchanges. Its shares commenced trading on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) at ₹750.1 per share, marking a 2.75% premium over its IPO issue price of ₹730. On the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), the stock opened slightly higher at ₹751.5, a 3% premium.
Following the initial positive opening, the stock experienced some volatility, touching a low of ₹715 on the NSE, which represented a near 5% decrease from its listing price. This performance was notably below the expectations set by the grey market, where unlisted shares of Orkla India were trading at a higher premium of ₹66 (9%) against the issue price.
The Orkla India IPO itself attracted substantial investor attention, achieving an impressive overall subscription rate of 48.7 times. The demand was led by Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs), who oversubscribed their allocated portion by a remarkable 117.63 times. Non-Institutional Investors (NIIs) also showed strong interest, subscribing 54.42 times their quota, while the retail investor portion was subscribed 7.05 times.
Through this Initial Public Offering (IPO), Orkla India successfully raised ₹1,667.54 crore. The offering consisted of an offer for sale (OFS) of 22.8 million equity shares, with a price band set between ₹695 and ₹730 per share. Importantly, the funds raised were from existing shareholders selling their stakes, meaning Orkla India itself did not receive new capital from this IPO. The book-running lead managers for this issue included ICICI Securities, Citigroup Global Markets India, JP Morgan India, and Kotak Mahindra Capital Company.
Impact: The listing provides liquidity for existing shareholders and establishes a public market valuation for Orkla India. The robust subscription rates signal strong investor confidence in the company and the packaged foods market, although the subsequent price movement suggests potential for volatility. Rating: 7/10
Heading: Difficult terms IPO (Initial Public Offering): A process where a private company first sells its shares to the public, allowing anyone to invest in it. Listing: The formal admission of a company's securities to trading on a stock exchange. Dalal Street: A colloquial term for the Indian financial markets, referring to the financial district in Mumbai. NSE (National Stock Exchange): A premier stock exchange in India, known for its technology-driven platform. BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange): Asia's oldest stock exchange, also located in Mumbai, India. Grey market premium (GMP): The unofficial price at which IPO shares trade before their official listing. A positive GMP indicates demand exceeding supply. QIBs (Qualified Institutional Buyers): Large financial institutions like mutual funds, pension funds, and insurance companies that invest in public markets. NIIs (Non-Institutional Investors): Investors who are not institutional buyers but apply for IPO shares in large quantities (typically over ₹2 lakh). Retail Investors: Individual investors who invest smaller amounts in IPOs, usually up to ₹2 lakh. Offer for Sale (OFS): A method where existing shareholders sell their shares to the public during an IPO, rather than the company issuing new shares. Red Herring Prospectus (RHP): A preliminary document filed with regulatory authorities for an IPO, containing essential details about the company, its business, and the offering. Book-running lead managers: Investment banks that manage the IPO process, advising the company on pricing, marketing, and ensuring regulatory compliance.
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