Insurance
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Updated on 12 Nov 2025, 05:26 am
Reviewed By
Aditi Singh | Whalesbook News Team

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A groundbreaking report by Policybazaar highlights that children under the age of ten are bearing the brunt of India's escalating air pollution crisis. The study found that a staggering 43% of all health insurance claims linked to pollution were for children aged 0-10 years, making them five times more affected than any other demographic. This indicates a severe public health emergency, moving beyond just an environmental concern. Adults aged 31-40 accounted for 14% of claims, while those over 60 represented only 7%, suggesting that younger, more active populations face higher exposure risks.
These pollution-related illnesses now constitute 8% of all hospitalisation claims, predominantly due to respiratory and heart complications. The report also points out a significant 11% rise in treatment costs, with average claims around Rs 55,000 and daily hospitalisation expenses nearing Rs 19,000. Cities like Delhi, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad reported the highest number of pollution-linked claims, with Tier-2 cities such as Jaipur, Lucknow, and Indore also experiencing a surge, underscoring the widespread nature of the problem.
A clear seasonal pattern emerged, showing a 14% jump in claims post-Diwali, coinciding with increased AQI levels from fireworks and stubble burning. This report comes as Delhi's air quality hit emergency levels (AQI 428), prompting Stage III GRAP restrictions, including halting construction and restricting vehicle movement. Schools up to Class V were shifted to hybrid mode, and staggered office timings were advised. Pollution-linked ailments now encompass a wide range, including asthma, COPD, hypertension, pregnancy complications, and skin/eye allergies, with claim proportions rising from 6.4% in 2022 to 9% by 2025.
Impact This news has a significant impact on the Indian stock market, particularly affecting the healthcare, hospital, and health insurance sectors. Rising pollution-related health issues will likely lead to increased demand for healthcare services and higher claims for insurers, potentially impacting their profitability and business strategies. Companies involved in air purification, healthcare technology, and pharmaceuticals may also see increased interest. Impact Rating: 8/10
Difficult Terms Explained * Pollution-linked insurance claims: These are claims filed by individuals with their health insurance providers for medical treatments or hospitalisation expenses incurred due to illnesses directly or indirectly caused by air pollution. * Public health emergency: A situation where a disease or health condition poses a significant threat to the health and well-being of a large population, requiring immediate and coordinated public health response. * Tier-2 cities: Cities that are ranked below the major metropolitan cities (Tier-1) in terms of population, economic activity, and infrastructure, but are significant economic and urban centers. * Air Quality Index (AQI): A number used to communicate how polluted the air currently is or how polluted it is forecast to become. AQI values are generally arranged into levels that correspond to health advice. * Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP): A set of emergency measures implemented in India's National Capital Region (NCR) to combat severe air pollution. It involves progressive restrictions based on AQI levels, such as halting construction, banning certain vehicles, and closing schools. * Stubble burning: The practice of farmers setting fire to crop residue left in fields after harvest, a major contributor to air pollution in North India during certain seasons. * COPD: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, a group of lung diseases that block airflow and make it difficult to breathe.