Havells India profit jumps on investment gain, but core business struggles

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AuthorAarav Shah|Published at:
Havells India profit jumps on investment gain, but core business struggles
Overview

Havells India reported a Q4 FY26 net profit of ₹723 crore, a 39.6% year-on-year increase driven by a significant ₹283 crore gain from its Goldi Solar investment. However, underlying operational performance showed a 2.47% revenue growth to ₹6,705 crore and a 70 basis point contraction in EBITDA margins to 10.9%. Key segments like Electrical Consumer Durables and Lloyd remained under pressure, highlighting ongoing challenges despite price hikes and a strong Cables & Wires segment.

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Profit Jumps on Investment Gain, But Operations Lag

Havells India's reported Q4 FY26 net profit surged by 39.6% to ₹723 crore. This figure was significantly boosted by a ₹283 crore fair value gain from its investment in Goldi Solar, masking weaker performance in its core business. Revenue from operations grew a modest 2.47% year-on-year to ₹6,705 crore. Operational profitability weakened, with EBITDA declining 3.6% to ₹729 crore and EBITDA margins contracting by 70 basis points to 10.9% year-on-year. This means it did not fully pass on higher input costs through price increases. This split between headline profit and operational reality highlights how an investment gain is covering up ongoing revenue and margin pressures.

Mixed Results Across Product Segments

Performance across Havells' product portfolio was mixed. The Wires & Cables segment continued its strong growth, posting a 14% year-on-year revenue increase driven by price adjustments and moderate volume growth, benefiting from infrastructure and housing demand. However, the Electrical Consumer Durables (ECD) segment faced headwinds, with revenues falling 2% year-on-year due to weak demand for fans and air coolers amid high channel inventories. The Lloyd consumer business reported a significant 19% revenue drop, showing continued difficulty integrating and improving the unit. Lighting revenues remained largely stable. The 'Others' segment, boosted by Goldi Solar, showed strong growth. The Switchgear segment achieved moderate 6.5% growth, supported by real estate and project demand.

Industry Rivals Outperform Amid Weak Demand

The broader consumer durables sector echoed Havells' challenges with muted demand in Q4 FY26. Cooling products were particularly affected by a delayed summer and unseasonal rains, worsened by previous price hikes. The broader consumer durables sector faced muted demand. While industry revenue was forecast to grow 7%, earnings were expected to fall due to commodity cost pressures. Competitors like Polycab India reported a much stronger Q4 revenue growth of 46.12%, highlighting a potential gap in market share capture. Bajaj Electricals navigated a difficult period with revenue declines and net losses in some quarters. V-Guard Industries saw moderate revenue growth but faced margin squeezes, underscoring widespread margin pressure in the industry. The market is currently defined by volatile raw material prices, especially copper, and fierce competition that limits pricing power.

Concerns Over Valuation and Future Earnings

Despite near-term operational pressures, Havells India's stock trades at high valuations. The reported FY28e P/E multiple was 42x, while trailing twelve-month (TTM) P/E ratios hovered around 55x-64x as of April 2026. This valuation appears stretched, especially given the subdued revenue growth and margin compression. Analysts are split, with a consensus 'Buy' rating, but recent downgrades and target price revisions from major brokerages like Morgan Stanley (moving to 'Underweight' due to weak earnings visibility and margin pressure) indicate caution among investors. Goldman Sachs maintained a 'Buy' but revised its target downward. The company's stock performance has also been weak, hitting a 52-week low of ₹1,200 in March 2026 and trading below key moving averages. Reliance on gains from investments like Goldi Solar to boost profits, coupled with ongoing struggles in segments like Lloyd, is raising questions about the company's ability to sustain earnings growth without a significant increase in sales volumes.

Outlook: Balancing Long-Term Potential with Near-Term Risks

Havells' management expressed optimism about a demand revival and indicated they are monitoring inflation trends. Long-term factors like rising incomes and low market penetration still support the Indian consumer durables sector. However, volatile raw material prices and intense competition could temper earnings growth in the short term. The company's ability to turn price hikes into sustained volume growth and defend margins will be critical. Analyst price targets suggest an average upside of 23% from mid-April 2026 levels. However, recent downgrades and the stock's 5.55% drop on April 23, 2026, indicate investors are factoring in significant risks, especially given the high valuation despite operational challenges.

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Disclaimer:This content is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, financial, or trading advice, nor a recommendation to buy or sell any securities. Readers should consult a SEBI-registered advisor before making investment decisions, as markets involve risk and past performance does not guarantee future results. The publisher and authors accept no liability for any losses. Some content may be AI-generated and may contain errors; accuracy and completeness are not guaranteed. Views expressed do not reflect the publication’s editorial stance.