Economy
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Updated on 07 Nov 2025, 01:01 pm
Reviewed By
Abhay Singh | Whalesbook News Team
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For the week ending October 31, India's foreign exchange reserves experienced a significant decline, dropping by $5.623 billion to reach a total of $689.733 billion. The previous week had also seen a decrease of $6.925 billion, bringing the reserves to $695.355 billion.
The primary driver of this recent fall was a reduction in foreign currency assets, which decreased by $1.957 billion to $564.591 billion. These assets are denominated in major global currencies like the euro, pound, and yen, and their value is influenced by currency fluctuations against the US dollar.
Additionally, the value of gold reserves saw a substantial decrease of $3.81 billion, bringing the total value of gold reserves down to $101.726 billion. Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) also declined slightly by $19 million to $18.644 billion.
However, India's reserve position with the IMF saw an increase of $164 million, reaching $4.772 billion during the same reporting week.
Impact This drop in forex reserves can indicate the Reserve Bank of India's intervention in the currency market to manage the rupee's volatility or outflows of foreign investment. A sustained decline could potentially impact the country's ability to finance imports and manage external debt, although India's reserves remain at a historically high level. Rating: 7/10.
Definitions: Foreign Exchange Reserves: These are assets held by a country's central bank in foreign currencies, gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), and Reserve Tranches in the IMF. They are used to back liabilities, influence monetary policy, and support the national currency. Foreign Currency Assets: A major component of forex reserves, these are assets held in foreign currencies like the euro, pound, and yen, valued in US dollars. Gold Reserves: The amount of gold held by a country's central bank. Special Drawing Rights (SDRs): An international reserve asset created by the IMF to supplement the official reserves of its member countries. IMF: The International Monetary Fund is an international organization that promotes global monetary cooperation, exchange rate stability, and orderly exchange arrangements.