The tech workforce in the Mangaluru-Udupi region has risen to 280,000, growing 21% annually in the IT sector. This decentralization move by Karnataka aims to reduce dependency on Bengaluru, potentially helping firms manage operational costs and improve employee retention in secondary cities.
The Mangaluru-Udupi corridor is transitioning from a satellite market into a notable technology cluster, as companies look for alternatives to the high-cost infrastructure of Bengaluru. Recent data indicates that the region now sustains an active white-collar workforce of 280,000, marking a steady increase from 240,000 in late 2025.
Tech Sector Expansion and Talent Shift
The Information Technology and ITeS sector is the primary driver of this growth, recording a 21% year-on-year expansion. This suggests that businesses are increasingly finding the region viable for operations. A significant portion of this growth is driven by experienced professionals, with the number of workers holding over one year of experience rising to 105,000. This trend indicates that the area is moving beyond being a destination only for entry-level tasks, with mid-level talent now comprising 46% of the workforce.
For investors and companies, this shift is part of the Karnataka Digital Economy Mission (KDEM) initiative, which focuses on decentralizing economic output away from the state capital. Beyond IT, the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI) sector has also established a foothold in the region, currently employing approximately 16,400 professionals.
Investor and Business Context
The strategic shift toward Tier-2 cities like Mangaluru and Udupi can offer specific business advantages. Large enterprises often face rising real estate costs and infrastructure pressure in major metros like Bengaluru. By moving operations to smaller hubs, companies may manage overheads more effectively. Additionally, the reported 20% decline in outbound migration suggests that professionals are increasingly finding career opportunities within their home region, which can improve staff retention and lower recruitment costs for local firms.
However, the viability of these regions depends on sustained infrastructure development. While the growth is positive, smaller hubs often face challenges in scaling operations compared to established metros. Investors should monitor whether these regions can provide the necessary ecosystem—such as reliable power, high-speed connectivity, and modern workspace facilities—to support the influx of global enterprises.
The long-term success of this decentralization strategy will likely depend on continued government support and the ability of the private sector to successfully scale delivery centers outside the traditional metro hubs. Investors may track future announcements from mid-to-large cap IT companies regarding new office setups or workforce expansions in coastal Karnataka as a sign of continued industry commitment to the region.
