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India Readies ₹2.5 Lakh Crore Credit Shield Amid West Asia Conflict

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AuthorKavya Nair|Published at:
India Readies ₹2.5 Lakh Crore Credit Shield Amid West Asia Conflict
Overview

India is developing a ₹2-2.5 lakh crore credit guarantee scheme to shield businesses from the West Asia conflict's economic repercussions. The initiative aims to improve funding access for companies grappling with elevated input and logistics costs. This proactive measure, likely to be launched within two weeks, draws parallels to the successful Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Government Plans ₹2.5 Lakh Crore Credit Support

The Indian government is preparing a significant credit guarantee scheme, estimated between ₹2 to ₹2.5 lakh crore, to ease the economic impact from the ongoing West Asia conflict. This initiative is designed to ensure businesses, particularly Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), can access necessary funding despite potential supply chain disruptions and rising logistics costs. Officials indicated the scheme could be unveiled in about two weeks.

Modeled on Past Crisis Support

The scheme is expected to operate similarly to the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) introduced in May 2020. ECLGS provided 100% guaranteed collateral-free loans, which helped millions of businesses navigate the cash crunch caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Data from ECLGS shows it issued guarantees worth ₹3.62 lakh crore, benefiting over 11.9 million borrowers and preventing a substantial portion of MSME loans from becoming non-performing assets.

Proactive Step Amid Geopolitical Uncertainty

Although no immediate widespread economic stress is apparent, the government is taking a pre-emptive step to reassure industries facing growing uncertainty. Officials have met with industry groups to understand the real-time impact on production and identify immediate relief needs. This proactive approach aims to prevent a liquidity crunch and support sectors, especially export-focused companies, which are starting to show signs of stress. Supply chains and logistics may take over three months to normalize, even if the conflict eases soon, showing why such support is vital.

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