Hindalco Profit Plunges 51% Amid Novelis Fire, But Domestic Business Shines

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AuthorAnanya Iyer|Published at:
Hindalco Profit Plunges 51% Amid Novelis Fire, But Domestic Business Shines
Overview

Hindalco Industries saw its Q4 FY26 net profit drop by 51% to ₹2,597 crore, mainly due to large exceptional losses from a fire at its US subsidiary, Novelis. However, the company posted record quarterly revenue and EBITDA, driven by strong performance in its Indian aluminium and copper businesses. Investors are now considering the impact of the temporary disruption at Novelis against the company's domestic pricing strength and the planned June 2026 restart of its Oswego facility.

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Record Revenue Masks Novelis Fire Impact

Hindalco Industries' latest earnings report paints a mixed picture. While the company's net profit took a sharp 51% hit year-on-year, this was largely due to ₹4,565 crore in exceptional expenses related to fire incidents at the Novelis Oswego facility in New York. Despite this significant blow, Hindalco achieved its highest-ever consolidated revenue and EBITDA for the quarter, with EBITDA rising 8.8% to ₹11,197 crore. This performance highlights the underlying strength of its operations, even as the market reacted with caution to the US-centric volatility.

Domestic Operations Outperform Amidst Setbacks

The earnings contraction is primarily linked to temporary operational issues at Novelis, which accounts for about 59% of Hindalco's revenue. Rolled product shipments at Novelis fell 12% due to the Oswego disruptions, though its EBITDA per tonne improved by 10%, indicating core business efficiency. Meanwhile, Hindalco's domestic aluminium and copper operations reported their best-ever quarterly results. This success was fueled by higher base metal prices and a favorable product mix. For the full fiscal year, the India business delivered a record EBITDA of ₹22,671 crore, acting as a crucial buffer.

Lingering Risks and Recovery Timeline

Despite positive analyst outlooks, structural risks persist. The fire incidents at Novelis have increased the company's net leverage ratio, with estimated pre-tax losses around $925 million. Although management anticipates recovering 70–80% through insurance, the immediate cash flow impact is substantial. The Oswego hot mill is slated for a June 2026 restart, but any further delays in technical requalification could push recovery into fiscal year 2027. Additionally, potential geopolitical risks, like conflicts in West Asia, could increase input costs by approximately 5% sequentially, according to management warnings.

Cautious Optimism for the Year Ahead

The market sentiment is cautiously optimistic as Hindalco heads into the new fiscal year. Analysts are closely watching the volume recovery trajectory, especially with the Oswego restart and the expected second-half 2026 commissioning of the Bay Minette cold mill. Current brokerage estimates suggest the profit dip is a temporary issue rather than a fundamental decline. Investors are evaluating the stock, trading at a P/E multiple of roughly 15x–18x, by balancing the immediate impact of one-time losses against the long-term growth prospects from downstream capacity expansion and stabilizing global aluminium prices.

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