Commodities
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Updated on 14th November 2025, 3:21 PM
Author
Simar Singh | Whalesbook News Team
Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor Shirish Chandra Murmu highlighted the global attention on gold's rising price and central bank purchases. He noted that valuation practices for gold reserves vary worldwide, including the RBI's method of valuing gold at 90% of the LBMA price, and called for wider discussion on its impact on central bank balance sheets and income. Discussions also touched on the potential effects of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs).
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Shirish Chandra Murmu, Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, recently addressed the growing global focus on gold's valuation within central bank balance sheets. He stated that the persistent rise in gold prices and substantial purchases by global central banks have brought intense scrutiny to how these sovereign entities value their bullion holdings. Murmu highlighted that while the Reserve Bank of India conservatively revalues its gold reserves at 90% of the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) gold price, practices vary significantly across different countries. This divergence necessitates broader discussions on the impact of fluctuating gold prices on central bank balance sheets and overall income.
The Reserve Bank of India has been actively increasing its gold reserves, recently bringing home nearly 64 tonnes in the six months to September, as global geopolitical uncertainties make offshore asset holding less desirable. India's gold reserves have now crossed the $100 billion mark for the first time, fueled by the global price rally. Murmu also pointed out that discussions are ongoing regarding the potential impact of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) on central bank balance sheets, including how design choices might influence adoption and potentially substitute banknotes or deposits, thereby affecting liquidity operations. He stressed the importance of transparency and prudence in accounting practices, noting the lack of a single global standard for central banks and the variation in their adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) or national standards.
Impact: This news could influence investor sentiment towards gold as an asset class and potentially impact how central banks manage their reserves. For the Indian market, it sheds light on the RBI's reserve management strategy, asset valuation policies, and the increasing importance of gold in financial stability. Discussions on accounting standards and CBDCs can also affect perceptions of financial system robustness. Rating: 7/10.
Difficult Terms: * Bullion: Gold or silver in bulk, especially in the form of bars or ingots. * Central Bank Balance Sheet: A financial statement that summarizes a central bank's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. * London Bullion Market Association (LBMA): A trade association that represents the market for gold and silver trading in London. It sets standards for the quality and assay of precious metals. * Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC): A digital form of a country's fiat currency that is issued and regulated by the central bank. * Liquidity Operations: Actions taken by a central bank to manage the amount of money circulating in the economy, often by providing or withdrawing funds from the banking system. * VUCA World: An acronym describing the nature of the modern world: Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, and Ambiguous. * International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): A set of accounting standards developed by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) that are used in many countries around the world.